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Single Family Housing Direct Home Loans (Section 502 Direct) - Alabama

Single Family Housing Direct Home Loans (Section 502 Direct) - Alabama is a first mortgage for homebuyers in Alabama, administered by USDA Rural Development - Alabama (Rural Housing Service).

Last verified Source: USDA Rural Development - Alabama (Rural Housing Service)

The program asks for

  • The home is occupied as a primary residence
  • On credit: No fixed minimum credit score; applicants must demonstrate a willingness and ability to repay debt.
  • Residency: Property must be located in an eligible rural area in Alabama and occupied as the applicant's primary residence.
  • Citizenship or immigration status: Must meet citizenship or eligible noncitizen requirements.
  • Program Status: OPEN. This is a direct first-mortgage loan rather than a stand-alone DPA layer, included because it eliminates the down payment for income-eligible rural Alabama buyers. Interest rate 5.125% effective 6/1/2026 (adjusts with market). County-specific income and area loan limits apply; specific 4-person income limit and max purchase price are county-dependent and omitted.
  • A home in Alabama

It doesn’t cover

  • Households above 80% of area median income

These are the program's own published rules, not a decision about any individual — the administering agency and a lender determine who actually qualifies.

Income limit

80% of the area median income where the home is

HUD sets the area median income each year. The limit changes with household size, so a family of five has a higher limit than a single homebuyer.

Where it applies

Alabama’s homes

  • 69.1% single-family
  • 1.9% townhouse
  • 4.8% 2–4 units
  • 11.7% 5+ units
  • 12.5% mobile & other

A tick marks a kind of home the program’s record lists. The agency confirms it for the home you choose.

$209,900

Alabama median home value

42.1%

built before 1980

U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 2024 5-year.

How to apply

  1. Contact USDA Rural Development - Alabama (Rural Housing Service) to reserve funds

    Funds are reserved through Applications accepted year-round on an ongoing basis through local Alabama RD area offices (program period Oct 1 - Sep 30)., and are subject to availability.

  2. Work with a lender who handles the program

    Hey Prescott is not a lender and does not accept applications; this page describes the program so a homebuyer can take it to a lender or housing counselor.

Questions about this program

What is Single Family Housing Direct Home Loans (Section 502 Direct) - Alabama?

Single Family Housing Direct Home Loans (Section 502 Direct) - Alabama is a first mortgage for homebuyers in Alabama, administered by USDA Rural Development - Alabama (Rural Housing Service). USDA Rural Development's Section 502 Direct Home Loan Program helps low- and very-low-income Alabama households buy, build, or repair homes in eligible rural areas, with loans made directly by USDA. The program offers up to 100% financing (typically no down payment) and a payment-assistance subsidy that can reduce the effective interest rate to as low as 1% based on adjusted family income. Terms run up to 33 years (38 for very-low-income borrowers). Up to 100% financing, typically no down payment required. Payment-assistance subsidy can lower the effective rate to as low as 1%. Fixed rate 5.125% (effective June 1, 2026) for low/very-low income. Terms up to 33 years (38 for very-low-income). Applications accepted year-round; can be used to buy, build, repair, or relocate a home. Funding comes from USDA Rural Development, Section 502 Direct Loan Program (Housing Act of 1949, 7 CFR Part 3550).

Do you have to pay it back?

Single Family Housing Direct Home Loans (Section 502 Direct) - Alabama is a first mortgage and is repaid under the terms set by USDA Rural Development - Alabama (Rural Housing Service). Repayment is triggered by Payment subsidy (subsidy recapture) is repaid in whole or in part when title transfers or the borrower no longer occupies the dwelling. The assistance is recorded in First position. Forgiveness and repayment terms are set by the program and can change — confirm them on the official program page before applying.

Who qualifies?

Single Family Housing Direct Home Loans (Section 502 Direct) - Alabama is open to homebuyers who will live in the home as their primary residence. On credit, the program states: No fixed minimum credit score; applicants must demonstrate a willingness and ability to repay debt. Residency requirement: Property must be located in an eligible rural area in Alabama and occupied as the applicant's primary residence. Citizenship or immigration status: Must meet citizenship or eligible noncitizen requirements. Program Status: OPEN. This is a direct first-mortgage loan rather than a stand-alone DPA layer, included because it eliminates the down payment for income-eligible rural Alabama buyers. Interest rate 5.125% effective 6/1/2026 (adjusts with market). County-specific income and area loan limits apply; specific 4-person income limit and max purchase price are county-dependent and omitted.

What are the income limits?

Single Family Housing Direct Home Loans (Section 502 Direct) - Alabama limits household income to 80% of the area median income, which varies by county and household size. Applicants must have adjusted income at or below the applicable low-income limit for the county (very-low and low-income tiers). Income limits vary by county and household size - see USDA RD Direct income limit map. Family income may be adjusted for children, disabled or elderly household members, childcare, and eligible medical expenses. The limit applies to total household income, not only the borrower’s. Area median income figures are published by HUD and updated annually, so check the current table for the county before relying on a number.

What kind of home can it be used for?

Single Family Housing Direct Home Loans (Section 502 Direct) - Alabama caps the purchase price as follows: Property market value may not exceed the applicable county area loan limit (see USDA RD area loan limit map). Eligible property types include Single Family. New construction is eligible. Manufactured homes are eligible.

Where does it apply?

Single Family Housing Direct Home Loans (Section 502 Direct) - Alabama serves homebuyers purchasing anywhere in Alabama. The program targets specific areas: Available only in USDA-designated eligible rural areas of Alabama.

How do you apply?

Applications for Single Family Housing Direct Home Loans (Section 502 Direct) - Alabama go through USDA Rural Development - Alabama (Rural Housing Service), which publishes the current terms and the application steps on its own site. Funds are reserved through Applications accepted year-round on an ongoing basis through local Alabama RD area offices (program period Oct 1 - Sep 30). Hey Prescott is not a lender and does not accept applications; this page describes the program so a homebuyer can take it to a lender or housing counselor.

Also for Alabama homebuyers

Whether two programs can be combined is up to each agency. Ask before you apply.

All 71 programs for Alabama

Program terms are set by USDA Rural Development - Alabama (Rural Housing Service) and can change; confirm on the official site before you apply.